30 Reasons And What To Do
It can be scary for a dog owner to see their companion struggling to breathe and try to catch their breath. When this happens for unknown reasons, it is particularly stressful. Here are details on all the causes of the loud breathing dog: 30 Reasons And What To Do.
1. Acidity problems
In order for your dog’s organs to function properly, their blood must maintain a particular pH balance (or degree of acidity). A wide variety of conditions can disrupt an animal’s pH balance, making its blood alkaline or too acidic. One disorder that could influence the animal’s pH balance is acidosis, a condition that occurs when the animal’s body produces too much of it and cannot eliminate it.
Among the warning signs is difficult breathing. If you suspect that an acid-related issue is affecting your pet, you will need to go to the vet for a blood test, as tests are essential to establish if your pet has an acidity issue.
2. Age
As a dog ages, it becomes more difficult for your dog to consume and ingest the right amount of oxygen. Even non-strenuous movements and a short walk can make an older dog pant, and make it more difficult for him to breathe than a younger, healthy dog.
3. Anemia
This condition results in a reduction in a pet’s red blood cells, which reduces the ability of all of these blood cells to carry oxygen. The dog’s lungs have to work harder, forcing him to try to compensate. A sign of anemia in dogs is pale or white teeth.
If you see any signs of the disease on your pet, you should bring the dog to an emergency veterinary clinic promptly, as a blood transfusion may be required. You can read more about this in the Merck Veterinarian Guide: Anemia in Dogs .
4. Stress / Anxiety
Dogs suffer from anxiety and stress, just like people. When a puppy is stressed or anxious, it goes into ‘flight or fight’ mode. It causes a surge of adrenaline and cortisol for its system, which in turn can cause rapid breathing. If the puppy exhibits other signs of stress or anxiety such as tremors, fearful behavior (hides and curls up), ears tucked back, a tucked tail, licks his lips or avoids the eye contact, the main reason behind his difficult breathing may be anxiety or stress.
The tension and anxiety that occurs frequently and for long periods of time can damage your dog emotionally and physically. It shorten their lifespan, and negatively affect their overall quality of life. It is important for pet owners to heal and identify anxiety and / or stress triggers in their puppies. For the treatment of anxiety and anxiety disorders, behaviorists and canine veterinarians can help a dog owner. Learn about the different causes and remedies for dog stress with this roundtable gathering several highly skilled vets: stress relief.
5. Asthma
Dogs can also suffer from asthma. In the field of medicine, this problem is known as bronchopneumopathy. Rapid breathing, a persistent and sharp cough followed by vomiting or yawning are indicators of asthma. The severity of asthma in dogs varies from small conditions that sometimes appear, and therefore are not life threatening, to quite serious, potentially fatal and critical conditions.
If a puppy is suffering from a severe form of the disease, a veterinarian may prescribe steroids . Pet owners who have dogs with this disease should get rid of all environmental triggers in their pet’s life. These triggers are cigarette smoke, air fresheners and spray perfumes, dusty areas, carpeting (especially if it is older and unclean) and some other litter particles (straw, cedar shavings, sawdust).
6. Behavioral
Difficult or heavy breathing in dogs can be an indication of associated behaviors, such as fear or aggression. If your puppy has occurrences of difficult breathing, watch out for other signs that the dog is afraid of something or someone (such as curling up, ears back, tail tucked or pointed straight out, the dog rumbling and any other kind of abnormal behavior). Treat your dog’s fear using a certified behaviorist or veterinarian so as not to make the dog’s anxiety worse.
7. Canine cognitive impairment
This is called dementia in people. This disorder can occur in older dogs. And, some of the symptoms are that the dog becomes confused, which seems to be especially worse at night. Confusion can cause the dog to have stressed breathing.
If you suspect your pet is suffering from dementia in dogs, please consult a licensed veterinarian to discuss ways to help your pet. You can find out more about these disorders with the Chemical Information Network (VIN): Canine Dementia .
8. Collapse of the windpipe (windpipe problems)
Occurs when a dog’s trachea is not hard enough, and therefore it collapses whenever the dog needs to breathe. Chihuahuas, in addition to small dog breeds like Poodles and Yorkshire Terriers, are vulnerable. Surgery, where a support is put around your dog’s windpipe, can help.
9. Cushing’s syndrome
This disorder, also called hyperadrenocorticism, occurs when an animal’s adrenal glands produce too much cortisol and lead to an imbalance in the animal’s electrolytes, which can trigger panting and difficult breathing. If a puppy is too hungry or thirsty, is gaining weight, if their skin color changes from pink to gray or black, if they have a protruding stomach, or are irritable or restless, take them to your vet for a test. to see if this disorder (or diabetes, which has similar symptoms) is the source of the symptoms. Treatments vary depending on the veterinarian and the severity of the disease, but may include adrenal suppressants or surgery.
10. Eclampsia / milk fever
This can be a dangerous disease that only affects nursing moms, due to a sudden drop in blood sugar that causes the female dog to have heavy or difficult breathing or panting, in addition to tremors, weakness or weakness. an inability to stand or walk. Call your veterinarian immediately if these symptoms occur in a nursing dog.
Some vets will make home visits, and in this case it might be possible to have a visit from a certified veterinarian at your home (or where the bitch is), as transporting the mom and her puppies could cause more anxiety and make the situation worse.
11. Excessive weight
Obesity is a difficulty in dogs. The extra weight that a dog takes puts enormous strain on the animal’s entire body, especially on its heart, respiratory system, and tendons throughout the body. If your puppy is panting and breathing heavily after a typical amount of exercise, such as a brief walk around the block, visit your vet. The veterinarian will prescribe special meals and a more rigorous diet that will allow the dog to shed the weight, so as to alleviate his distress and avoid new serious problems.
12. Excitement
A dog can sometimes pant and breathe harder in response to an exciting occasion, such as a loved one coming home after leaving for the afternoon, or when the dog meets another dog. If the breathing problems stop soon after the event, your puppy should be fine. Keep an eye on the dog for a while, to be sure that the difficult breathing was due to pleasure, and that it stops soon after. Before their breathing returns to normal, dogs need to pant temporarily.
13. Difficult exercise
Dogs pant and breathe hard in order to gain more oxygen during and after exercise, but also to cool off. The hard, gasping breathing really controls their body temperature because dogs don’t sweat. If these body cooling behaviors do not subside with a little rest time, or with the transfer of the puppy to a cooler location, the dog may suffer from heat stroke, which is a very serious condition in front of you. be treated immediately. On particularly hot days, you should not run your puppy outside or take long walks. Read below.
14. Heart disease / heart failure
When an animal’s heart is adversely affected by cardiovascular disease, it stops functioning properly, which leads to a decrease in the amount of oxygen in all the animal’s vital organs and, sometimes, a build-up of fluid in it. the lungs of the animal, which inhibits the flow of electrons and causes the dog to breathe hard.
If a puppy is breathing and coughing hard, especially if it gets worse when the puppy is asleep (is lying down), these are indications of heart disease. Additionally, if a puppy is more exhausted than usual, gets short of breath easily, has a dry cough during or after exercise, eats less, gasps a lot, and has a swollen abdominal area, this could be a sign of cardiovascular disease. and congestive heart failure.
If your dog has these symptoms, take him to a veterinary clinic to have his heart tested, to check what is happening with your dog and that the appropriate remedies can be given. Treatment will be based on the severity of the problem, but could include drugs such as diuretics and ACE (angiotensin converting enzyme) inhibitors.
15. Parasitic diseases of heartworm and lungworm
These conditions occur when the parasites pass through a puppy’s lungs and heart, resulting in tissue damage, an enlarged heart, and interference with blood flow, which could cause the dog to be breathless, breathing harder. than normal, runs out easily, has nosebleeds, coughs up blood, and has fluid build-up in the intestine or torso (lungs).
Heartworms are given to dogs by mosquito bites. Medication and preventative methods would be the best method to prevent a dog from contracting heartworms and / or lungworms. When a dog has them, the remedies to rid the dog of these parasites tend to be dangerous, complex, expensive, and may take several months of prescription drugs.
16. High blood pressure
This is a serious disease in dogs that can lead to blindness, kidney failure and embolism, which are blood clots that can dislodge and lodge in dangerous areas and lead to death. There are many conditions associated with high blood pressure, in addition to the signs to watch out for and remedies that could be given.
17. High levels of thyroid hormones
Also referred to as hyperthyroidism, this is just one of the conditions that could lead to high blood pressure in dogs, which can cause a puppy to breathe hard. Find out more about the remedies for this condition.
18. Heat
Dogs should not be left alone in a vehicle, even if the outside temperatures are cool to 70 degrees F, as the temperature in the car will heat up to a very dangerous level. And a puppy should not be transported in temperatures of 90 degrees or more.
If your pet’s heavy breathing eases up soon after moving into a cooler area and getting some rest, you should be fine. But when the panting remains constant and extreme for an extended period of time, if the dog appears to be in distress, or if your pet’s gums are blue, purple, pink, or white, your vet should be called promptly, advises Dr Amy Flowers. (DVM). Or, rush your furry friend to an emergency vet clinic.

19. Heat stroke
Heat stroke is a disease in dogs. The sooner you respond, the better the results. Since dogs pant (rather than sweat) in order to reduce their own body heat, panting and breathing is normal behavior in dogs to some extent and in certain scenarios, such as immediately after vigorous exercise. But a puppy should have the ability to cool down rather quickly. Otherwise, heat stroke can occur and it can be fatal for dogs.
Signs of heatstroke include glassy eyes, increased heart rate, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, dark red / purple stained tongue and gums, seizures, and body temperature over 104 degrees F.
If you suspect that your pet is suffering from heat stroke, immediately move your dog to a cool place, wet his paws, submerge him in a tub of cool (not cold) water, or put in ice packs and towels soaked in cold water on the puppy’s head, torso and throat. Give him cool (not cold) water to drink or ice cubes to lick.
Once these signs were present, damage to the dog’s cells and organs has likely started. It is always better to avoid heat stroke, rather than cure it.
20. Injury / pain
If they are in pain, unfortunately dogs cannot tell us verbally. However, there are signs that a dog is in pain, such as biting or licking the area that hurts, dilated pupils, decreased appetite, nervous behavior, stress, complaints, crying and not. wanting to be touched, or even limping.
Many dogs hide their pain. Internal injuries can be difficult to observe. Take him to the vet if possible if you think your pet is injured or is suffering from any type of pain. The sooner the source of the pain is discovered and treated, the better your results will be.
Read More
Chronic kidney disease in dogs
21. Kennel cough
This viral or bacterial disease is transmitted between contagious creatures. It disrupts a dog’s airways (trachea), which eventually makes him particularly sensitive and, as a result, makes it difficult for him to breathe. Coughs go away if they are treated early on.
22. Laryngeal paralysis
This occurs when the laryngeal cartilages at the beginning of a dog’s trachea (the larynx) cannot open. It leads to a limited amount of air having the ability to reach the puppy’s lungs. This makes it difficult for the dog to breathe and contributes to rapid and difficult breathing. An indication of the illness could be a sound the dog makes as it tries to breathe.
Take your pet to the vet so you can learn about your choices. One of which is an operation known as laryngeal surgery. Find out more about this disease of laryngeal palsy in dogs .
23. Medicine
Certain types of medications, especially pain relievers and prednisone, have been shown to cause an increase in an animal’s respiratory rate, causing the dog to pant and breathe harder than normal. If a puppy appears to be acting strangely or is in distress, and cannot get enough oxygen, call your veterinarian to find out if any medications have been administered to your pet that could be causing this complication.
24. Nausea
The puppy will have difficulty breathing if he is suffering from motion sickness in a car or nausea from illness or from something he has eaten. If the dog is vomiting or has diarrhea, do not feed it for a while and provide small amounts of water or tasteless Pedialyte to help replace the animal’s electrolytes.
If the nausea or diarrhea lasts longer than four weeks, see a veterinarian. There are a wide variety of natural treatments available if your dog is suffering from motion sickness. In addition, certain medications can make the dog nauseous. If your pet is on medication, call your vet to find out if they may be causing the nausea and ask your pet’s vet what they recommend you do to help.
25. Stress on the trachea
Stress on a dog’s trachea can be caused by an abscess, tumor, or an enlarged lymph node. All should be evaluated and treated by a veterinarian. But additional pressure on a dog’s windpipe can also be caused by a choke chain (as well as other types of training collars).
This is the reason why some of these collars can harm a puppy. It is often suggested to switch to dog harnesses and therefore they are not suggested for use by veterinarians, professional dog trainers, and behaviorists. To be able to avoid accidents, use a harness. Indications of a tracheal injury include decreased appetite, inability to bark, and drink more water than normal.
26. Poisoning
If a puppy eats certain plants and foods with toxic compounds (for example, cleaning products or medicines) he may have difficult breathing and panting, as well as increased heartbeat, excessive drooling, and strange behavior. Transport the dog to the emergency room if the animal is behaving this way. If you think your dog may have ingested something toxic, or is suffering from allergies or vomiting.
27. Respiratory diseases
An illness such as pneumonia or bronchitis can cause fluid to build up in the dog’s lungs. This can lead to a dry cough. And, it can also lead to nausea, a wet cough, drowsiness, or even a fever.
When lung cancer occurs in puppies, the lungs stop working properly, causing wheezing and coughing with mucus or blood. Difficult breathing can be caused by cancerous tumors in the lung.
For some of the above symptoms, the puppy should be taken to an emergency vet clinic to be treated for his illness. This may include some form of prescription antibiotic medication, and whatever the vet may need to do depending on the condition. seriousness of each situation.
28. Rhinitis
Infections can be found in the nostrils, which can be called rhinitis. If a dog has a runny nose, coughs, and often licks their nose, take them to a certified vet. The earlier it is treated, the sooner it will be cured, although this problem is not life threatening.
29. Short-muzzle and squash-faced breeds
Breathing hard is common in brachycephalic breeds – the title used for “flat-faced” dog breeds like English Bulldogs, French Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, Pugs, and Pekingese.
The respiratory condition of these breeds is commonly referred to as brachycephalic syndrome and, according to the American College of Veterinary Surgeons, the term brachycephalic syndrome describes this mixture of elongated soft palate (interferes with the movement of air in the lungs), stenotic nostrils (deformity, blocks airflow), as well as inverted laryngeal saccules (large tonsils, blocks airflow), which are commonly found in the breeds listed above. It also triggers long-term breathing problems in the puppies, which puts them at a considerably higher risk of heatstroke because they cannot function properly.
Different types of surgery could be done to help cure the disease if the animal’s breathing is disturbed or the dog’s distress is caused by this disease. For more on this topic, read the next post, Brachycephalic Syndrome by the American College of Veterinary Surgeons.
30. Tick-borne diseases
There is a range of harmful diseases that ticks can transmit to puppies. As ticks feed on the blood of a profusion of animals infected with these diseases. And then attach to a puppy and feed in their blood vessels, transferring the blood inside the tick to your puppy. For example: canine ehrilichiosis, Lyme disease, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, canine babesiosis, canine anaplasmosis, canine bartonellosis, and canine hepatozoonosis.
The best method to protect your baby would be to take as many measures as necessary to prevent ticks. It is not always possible to prevent a tick from attaching itself to a puppy. If you think your pet may have been bitten by a tick, notice signs like increased breathing rate and fever. If your dog has been to an area where there are ticks and is showing any of the signs, take the puppy for a vet check-up.
Faq
✅ How can I help my dog with difficult breathing?
Treatment of difficult or labored breathing Medicines to help your dog breathe (eg, bronchodilators, steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) may be given. Heart medication may be needed if your dog has heart disease. Any foreign object obstructing the airways should be removed.
✅ Why does my dog seem unable to breathe?
It looks like the dog is trying to inhale a sneeze, so we are talking about reverse sneezes. Reverse sneezing is often caused by irritation of the palate / larynx area. It causes a spasm in the muscles of the pharynx. Reverse sneezes are characterized by strange noises.
✅ Will Benadryl help my dogs breathe?
Many veterinarians and pet owners find Benadryl to be an effective antihistamine for mild to moderate allergic reactions. However, if your puppy has an acute allergic reaction with facial swelling or difficulty breathing, it is imperative that you go directly to the vet.
✅ What does difficult breathing in a dog look like?
Recognizing Abnormal Breathing Your dog may be drooling more than usual and appearing to be suffocating or distressed. It can also make loud noises when sniffing. Another common sign of abnormal breathing is when your dog is breathing heavily or panting even when he’s not warm and hasn’t exercised.